Practice 3: Antenatal Care
Ensure that every pregnant woman receives at least four antenatal visits from appropriate health care provider including recommended doses of tetanus toxoid vaccination.
A,B,Cs
- Ask the mother how many times a pregnant woman should go for an antenatal check-up.
- Ask her if she went for ANC when she was pregnant and if she knows what happens during a checkup.
- Listen attentively.
- Appreciate if the ANC is being availed and advise to continue.
- If not, discuss and try to understand their reason. Do they not know about it, or is the money or distance a problem?
- Discuss joint solutions. For example, if money/distance is a problem or any other barrier, what could be done at family level and who can help?
- Discuss practical solutions with the mother on tackling difficult situations.
- Help her learn the schedule of 4 visits and what to expect in ANC checkups.
- Help mother identify some of the danger signs during pregnancy, birth and delivery (e.g. swelling of hand, feet during pregnancy).
Key Messages
- Seek Antenatal Care (ANC) as soon as you miss one (1) menstrual period.
- Avail 4 check-ups, spread over entire pregnancy, from a skilled provider.
- Ask the health worker about when to come for ANC.
- ANC check-up will include:
- Blood pressure examination
- Blood and urine test
- Provision of Iron/folic acid
- TT injections
- Health education on danger signs, nutrition, date of next visit, birth planning etc
- Prepare for the birth of the child beforehand: save money, arrange for transport, find out people who can donate blood etc.
- Know about danger signs in pregnancy: any bleeding, fever, swollen hands and feet, blurred vision and fits.
- Sleep under insecticide-impregnated bed net.
- Sing and talk to your baby while he/she is still in your womb.